Traveling to Matera, Italy, is like stepping into a living museum carved into stone. Its unique Sassi districts—an extraordinary blend of natural landscapes and human ingenuity—are renowned worldwide. This Matera Underground Cultural Sassi Tour promises an intimate look into the city’s hidden corners, offering more than just postcard views. Based on glowing reviews and detailed descriptions, it’s clear this experience provides a rich, balanced perspective on Matera’s cultural and historic fabric.
What I love about this tour is how it combines small-group intimacy with expert guidance—a recipe for engaging, educational exploration. The chance to visit an exclusive underground site spanning 500 square meters, dating back to the 16th-17th centuries, is a real highlight. And, the inclusion of rock churches and cave dwellings makes it feel like stepping into a living history book. The only bit to consider is that this tour isn’t designed for those with mobility issues, given the nature of walking through uneven, historic terrain. Overall, it’s perfect for history buffs, curious travelers, and those wanting a deeper understanding of Matera beyond its stunning visuals.
Key Points

- Small group size ensures personalized attention and a closer look at the city’s secrets.
- Expert licensed guides bring history and stories alive, adding context beyond just sights.
- The tour features exclusive underground sites and rock churches that you won’t easily find on your own.
- It’s well-priced considering the depth of the experience and inclusion of admission tickets.
- The itinerary offers a balanced mix of cultural, social, and architectural highlights.
- Not suitable for those with mobility impairments due to walking on uneven surfaces.
A Closer Look at the Matera Underground Cultural Sassi Tour

This tour provides an excellent way to really get under the skin of Matera’s Sassi districts, both Caveoso and Barisano. It’s designed to highlight the city’s layered history—not just its visual charm, but also its social and political story. For around $68, you’re getting roughly two hours with a licensed guide, visiting key historical sites and underground spaces that reveal the city’s complex past.
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The Itinerary Breakdown: What You Can Expect
Start at Piazza Vittorio Veneto
The tour kicks off in Piazza Vittorio Veneto, a lively 19th-century square that’s become a hub of local life. Walking through here, you’ll get a sense of how modern life coexists with historic roots. Our reviewer mentions that this initial stop is about 15 minutes, with tickets included, making it a cozy, manageable start to your journey.
Exploring Sasso Barisano
Next, you’ll venture into the Sasso Barisano, one of the city’s two main rock districts. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, this area is a visual marvel—caves, winding alleys, and ancient dwellings carved directly into limestone. The exceptional integration of natural and cultural features makes it stand out. Our source mentions that viewing the Sassi and the rock churches provides insight into how people adapted living spaces into a natural environment, reflecting a symbiosis of built and natural landscapes. Expect about 30 minutes here, with tickets for some sites included, making it more than just a stroll—it’s an educational deep dive.
Visiting Rupestrian Churches
A highlight for many is the visit to rock-hewn churches like Madonna delle Virtù and San Nicola dei Greci. These are not just religious sites; they are architectural feats and fresco repositories. The byzantine frescoes from the 11th-14th centuries** are still visible, offering a tangible connection to the past. As one reviewer noted, these frescoes are particularly well-preserved, and the architecture is notable for its negative style—meaning carved directly into rock, rather than built structures. Expect around 30 minutes to explore these, with tickets for the churches offered at a reduced rate.
Walking Through the Sassi and Visiting Key Monuments
The tour also includes stops near Casa Noha, a well-preserved cave house turned museum, and the Santa Maria della Bruna Cathedral, dating back to 1268. These locations provide a comprehensive picture of life in Matera through the centuries. The cathedral, perched on the highest point of the city, offers spectacular views—a chance for some memorable photos. The Casa-grotta gives a glimpse into what daily life was like in these cave dwellings until the mid-20th century, making history feel very real.
What Sets This Tour Apart
The exclusive underground site—a 500 sqm space dating from the 16th-17th centuries—is a true gem. It gives visitors access to a lesser-known, private section of Matera’s underground labyrinth, making the experience feel special and more immersive. The guide’s narration helps contextualize this site, explaining its social and historical significance.
Authentic Experiences and Authentic Feedback
One reviewer shared “We had a wonderful tour. Our guide was so knowledgeable, and is family also was from Matera.” This personal touch brings history to life and makes the experience feel genuine rather than just a scripted visit. The small group size of up to 15 people helps facilitate this kind of interaction, ensuring you can ask questions and get detailed answers.
Value for Money
At $68.25 per person, the tour offers solid value, especially considering the admission to rock churches is discounted and the exclusive underground site is included. It’s a well-rounded package—covering art, architecture, history, and social stories—all within two hours. For anyone interested in more than just a superficial glance, this tour hits the mark.
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Practical Considerations
A key point to keep in mind is that this tour involves walking on uneven terrain—through caves, rocky streets, and stairs—so it’s not recommended for travelers with mobility impairments. Also, food and drinks are not included, and transportation to and from the meeting point isn’t covered, so plan accordingly.
Who Would Love This Tour?
If you’re a history enthusiast or someone curious about how people lived and adapted to their environment in a unique setting, you’ll find this tour exceptionally rewarding. The focus on underground sites and rock churches makes it perfect for those who want a more in-depth, authentic experience. It’s also suitable for travelers who appreciate small-group tours and prefer an articulated, guided narrative over generic sightseeing.
The Sum Up

This Matera Underground Cultural Sassi Tour offers a comprehensive, heartfelt look into one of Italy’s most iconic towns. By visiting hidden underground sites, rock churches, and historic districts, you’ll gain not just visual enjoyment but a real understanding of how Matera’s communities have thrived in perhaps the most unusual of settings. The knowledgeable guides and exclusive sites make it a standout choice for those wanting to connect deeply with the city’s story.
While it’s not suited for those with mobility issues, for curious travelers eager to explore the past and appreciate authentic architecture, it’s an experience worth considering. The price point reflects the quality and exclusivity of the sites visited, making it a value-packed addition to your Matera adventure.
In sum, if you’re after a meaningful, well-guided journey into Matera’s underground and Sassi districts, this tour hits all the right notes. It’s perfect for those who like their history layered, their guides engaging, and their experiences immersive.
Matera Underground Cultural Sassi Tour
“We had a wonderful tour. Our tour guide was so knowledgeable, and is family also was from Matera. Our tour was so informative about the history o…”
FAQ

Is this tour suitable for children?
While the tour isn’t specifically marketed as family-friendly, it can be enjoyed by curious older children comfortable with walking on uneven surfaces. It’s best suited for those with an interest in history.
Does the tour include transportation?
No, the tour starts and ends at designated points in Matera, and transportation to the meeting point isn’t included.
What’s included in the price?
You get access to an exclusive underground site of 500 sqm, a licensed guide, admission discounts to rock churches, and a full tour of the Sassi area.
How long does the tour last?
It’s approximately 2 hours long, making it a manageable option for most travelers.
Can I cancel or reschedule?
Yes, the tour offers free cancellation up to 24 hours in advance, providing flexibility if your plans change.
Is this tour available year-round?
Yes, but it requires good weather. Poor weather might lead to cancellation or rescheduling.
Are tickets for the rock churches included?
Tickets are discounted but not included in the base price. The tour provides access, but optional entry fees may apply.
What should I wear?
Comfortable walking shoes are essential due to uneven terrain. Dress appropriately for the weather, as much of the tour is outdoors or involves walking through open spaces.
If you’re looking for a meaningful exploration of Matera that combines history, architecture, and authentic stories, this tour is a solid choice. It’s a chance to see beyond the postcard views and understand the city’s soul—an experience that stays with you long after you leave these ancient stones behind.
More Tours in Matera
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- Guided Tour on the Scenes of the Film 007 No Time to Die in Matera
- From Matera: Sassi di Matera Tour with Entry to Cave Houses
- 2 Hours Private Guided Tour in Sassi di Matera
- Tour of the three Crypts in the Murgia Materana with Transfer
- Grand Tour of the Stones in Electric Rickshaw
More Tour Reviews in Matera
- TRANI AND CASTEL DEL MONTE: guided visits and transfer from Matera
- Matera walking tour in English
- Guided Tour on the Scenes of the Film 007 No Time to Die in Matera
- Matera Walk Through History
- Matera: Madonna delle Virtù and San Nicola dei Greci entrance ticket
- From Matera: Sassi di Matera Tour with Entry to Cave Houses
More Matera experiences we've covered
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- Matera walking tour in English
- Guided Tour on the Scenes of the Film 007 No Time to Die in Matera
- Matera Walk Through History
- Matera: Madonna delle Virtù and San Nicola dei Greci entrance ticket
- From Matera: Sassi di Matera Tour with Entry to Cave Houses
- 2 Hours Private Guided Tour in Sassi di Matera
- Tour of the three Crypts in the Murgia Materana with Transfer
- Matera: Casa Noha Entry Ticket
- Grand Tour of the Stones in Electric Rickshaw
- Private Trip to the Vineyards of Ginosa with tasting from Matera
- Materasum_Materaunderground


