Assisi: Crypt of San Rufino and Roman Forum Underground Tour — A Deep Dive into Hidden Assisi
If you’re visiting Assisi and have a curiosity for what lies beneath the surface, this underground tour really offers an intimate glimpse into the city’s lesser-seen layers. We’ve come across this experience and found it promising for history buffs and those eager to see Assisi from a different angle. What makes this tour stand out? First, you get to explore the crypt of San Rufino, a spot rich with religious and artistic relics. Second, it takes you beneath the town square to unearth the remains of the Roman Forum, revealing Assisi’s Roman past.
One thing to keep in mind is that this is a two-hour, small-group experience, which means it’s more personalized but also somewhat compact. The tour is led by an official Assisi guide, adding credibility and local insight. It’s an experience that’s particularly suited for travelers who appreciate history, archaeology, or simply love discovering hidden corners of ancient cities. If you’re after a quick overview, it might be a bit intense — but if you’re genuinely intrigued by underground archaeology, it’s pretty ideal.
A potential consideration is that the tour involves walking through underground sites, so it’s best suited for those comfortable with a bit of exploration beneath the surface. Also, if you’re traveling with very young children or mobility concerns, it’s worth checking whether the site access suits your needs. That said, for most adult travelers, this tour offers a fascinating window into Assisi’s layered history.
Who this tour suits best? History lovers, archaeology enthusiasts, or anyone wanting to understand Assisi beyond its famous basilicas. It’s perfect for those who want a meaningful, guided experience that combines religious significance with ancient remains.
Key Points

- Exclusive Access: Visit the crypt of San Rufino and Roman Forum underground sites, rarely seen by casual visitors.
- Expert Guidance: Led by an official Assisi guide, ensuring accurate and insightful commentary.
- Historical Layers: Explore Assisi’s Roman and medieval past, from ancient temples to religious relics.
- Small Group: Limited to 10 participants, making for a more personalized experience.
- Two-Hour Duration: Compact but packed with meaningful sights and stories.
- Accessible Knowledge: Suitable for history lovers and those curious about Assisi’s hidden past.
Discovering Assisi’s Underground Treasures

When you think of Assisi, most people picture the stunning Basilica of San Francesco, its frescoes, and the saint himself. But beneath the cobbled streets and sacred sites lies a world of archaeological wonders that tell a different story — one of Roman conquest, medieval devotion, and artistic preservation. That’s exactly what this tour offers: a chance to see Assisi from the ground up—or rather, from the underground down.
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Starting at San Rufino Cathedral
Your journey begins at the Cathedral of San Rufino, situated right in the heart of Assisi. This is a significant religious site, traditionally considered the city’s main church, with its roots going back to the 11th century. The tour’s guide will meet you here, in front of the entrance, ready to lead you through the city’s hidden depths.
Inside, you’ll get a quick overview of the cathedral’s importance before heading down into the crypt. This isn’t just a dark cellar — it’s a beautifully decorated space with frescoes from the same era, and it’s where Saint Rufino’s relics are kept. The crypt was once a part of an 11th-century basilica, and it’s notable because Saint Francis himself used to pray here.
The highlight? The crypt contains a Roman sarcophagus illustrating the myth of Selene and Endymion, which housed the remains of the patron saint Rufinus. This mix of Roman and religious artifacts makes the site particularly special, blending pagan myth and Christian veneration seamlessly.
The Diocesan Museum and Crypt
Next, you’ll visit the Diocesan Museum, an underground space that holds priceless artworks from the cathedral, offering a broader context for the religious artifacts. The museum exhibits include frescoes, religious relics, and other valuable artworks, enhancing your understanding of Assisi’s spiritual and artistic traditions.
The crypt of San Rufino itself is an evocative environment, decorated with rare frescoes from the same period, offering a glimpse into religious art of the 11th century. The tour guide will shed light on the symbolism and history behind these artworks, enriching your appreciation of Assisi’s artistic heritage.
Roman Forum and Archaeological Museum
After exploring the cathedral’s underground, the tour takes you beneath the modern town hall square — a site that reveals a very different layer of Assisi’s history. Excavations in 1836 uncovered the Roman Forum, which was once the political and civic heart of the city during Roman rule.
You’ll see remains of a Roman temple dedicated to Minerva, the base of the temple, and the access gates to a monumental cistern. There’s also a small temple dedicated to Castor and Pollux, which hints at the Roman gods worshipped here. The site provides a fascinating contrast to the religious sites above ground, illustrating how Assisi’s history spans centuries and cultures.
The archaeological museum in this area displays interesting artifacts, giving you context about Roman life in Assisi. It’s a chance to walk through history from different eras, seeing how the city has layered its religious and civic identities over time.
More Great Tours NearbyThe Experience in Practice

The guided tour lasts about two hours, making it a manageable addition to a day of sightseeing. The group size is limited to 10 people, which is great for personalized attention and questions. The tour is conducted in English and Italian, so language isn’t a barrier for most travelers.
The meeting point is conveniently located right outside the San Rufino Cathedral entrance, which makes it easy to find. With reserve now & pay later options, you can secure your spot without stress, and cancellation is flexible—cancellable up to 24 hours before the start.
The cost isn’t specified here, but considering the depth of access and guiding expertise, it seems fair for an intimate, educational experience. Think of it as a way to gain a richer understanding of Assisi beyond the typical tourist spots, especially if you love uncovering hidden stories beneath the surface.
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What Travelers Say
Based on reviews, this tour has received a perfect 5-star rating from five different travelers. Comments like “Guida eccellente” and “The guide was excellent!” highlight how much visitors appreciate the guide’s knowledge and storytelling skills. One reviewer mentioned that “the underground sites clarify what you’ve seen on top,” emphasizing how the tour complements the well-known above-ground sights.
Practical Tips for Visitors

- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven, underground surfaces.
- The tour involves some steps and underground access, so be prepared for potentially low-light conditions.
- If you’re sensitive to enclosed spaces, ask the provider about accessibility.
- Bring a small flashlight if you want to see especially dark corners (though guides often have lighting).
- Since the tour is limited to small groups, booking in advance is recommended, especially during high season.
Who Will Love This Tour?

If you’re someone who enjoys history, archaeology, or art, this tour will enrich your understanding of Assisi’s layered past. It’s especially appealing if you’ve already visited the famous basilicas and want a more intimate, behind-the-scenes experience. It’s not long, but it’s packed with insights that could change how you see the city.
Travelers interested in religious art, Roman ruins, or just the thrill of uncovering hidden spaces will find this underground tour particularly satisfying. It’s also a good option for those who appreciate guided tours with local experts who bring history alive.
The Sum Up
This underground tour of Assisi offers a unique opportunity to step beneath the city’s surface and see its Roman and medieval foundations firsthand. From the crypt of San Rufino with its frescoes and relics to the Roman Forum beneath the town square, the experience provides a layered perspective that complements the city’s above-ground charms. It’s a thoughtfully curated, small-group adventure led by knowledgeable guides, making it ideal for travelers wanting a deeper, more personal look into Assisi’s past.
While it’s not suited for those seeking a quick visit or with accessibility needs, it’s perfect for history enthusiasts and curious explorers who want to see Assisi in a new light. The combination of religious artifacts, ancient ruins, and expert storytelling makes it a memorable addition to any itinerary.
If you’re keen to uncover Assisi’s hidden stories and walk among its ancient stones and frescoes, this tour is well worth considering. It’s a rare chance to connect with the city’s layered history in an intimate, insightful setting.
Assisi: Crypt of San Rufino and Roman Forum Underground Tour
FAQ

How long does the tour last?
The tour is approximately two hours, making it a manageable and engaging experience that fits well into a day of sightseeing.
Is this tour suitable for children?
While the description doesn’t specify family-friendliness, the underground sites involve walking and some uneven surfaces. Adults with an interest in history will likely enjoy it most.
Do I need to book in advance?
Yes. The tour has limited spaces (up to 10 people), so booking ahead is recommended, especially during busy seasons.
Can I cancel the tour?
Yes, you can cancel up to 24 hours in advance for a full refund, providing flexibility if your plans change.
What languages are available?
Guides lead the tour in English and Italian. Check availability if you need a specific language.
Is the tour accessible for those with mobility issues?
The site involves underground spaces, so it’s best to inquire beforehand about accessibility options.
What should I wear?
Comfortable shoes are essential, as some walking and uneven surfaces are involved. Consider bringing a small flashlight if you’re sensitive to dark spaces.
Do I need to bring anything else?
Bring your curiosity and perhaps a camera to capture unique underground views. Guides often provide detailed insights, so no need to prepare much beyond comfortable attire.
If exploring the hidden depths of Assisi sounds appealing, this tour offers a meaningful way to connect with the city’s layered past. Whether you’re a history geek or just looking for a different perspective, it’s a worthwhile addition to your trip.
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